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A tulip glass of near-black beer with a dark ruby edge and a tan head, a green hop cone beside it

Black IPA

Black IPA: an American IPA brewed dark, hop-forward and dry with only a gentle roast; first sold as Blackwatch IPA around 1990. Strength, taste and serving.

Family
Ale
Origin
USA
Colour
Black
Strength
5.5–9% ABV
Bitterness
50–90 IBU
Colour scale
25–40 SRM (49–79 EBC)
Glass
Tulip
Serve at
10–13 °C

A black IPA pours dark brown to black under a persistent tan head. It has the dryness, bitterness and hop flavour of an American IPA; the dark malt adds a gentle note of chocolate or coffee, never burnt or ashy. It finishes dry and bitter, at 5.5–9% alcohol.

Where it comes from

Greg Noonan of the Vermont Pub & Brewery in Burlington brewed the first commercial one, Blackwatch IPA, around 1990. It caught on in the Pacific Northwest and Southern California in the early to mid 2000s, was a fad in the early 2010s and has since faded in the United States. The BJCP lists it as a specialty IPA.

How to serve it

Pour it at 10–13 °C into a tulip. It goes with grilled shrimp and grits, blue cheese or aged Gouda, or chocolate truffles.

Next to its neighbours

It has the balance of an American IPA or double IPA with roast as restrained as a Schwarzbier’s, and is lighter and smoother than an American stout or porter.

Black IPA in numbers

Original gravity
1.050–1.085
Final gravity
1.010–1.018
Also called
American black ale; Cascadian dark ale
Food
Grilled shrimp and grits; blue cheese or aged Gouda; chocolate truffles
Classic examples
21st Amendment Back in Black; Stone Sublimely Self-Righteous Black IPA; Duck-Rabbit Hoppy Bunny
BJCP style
21B Specialty IPA: Black IPA

Sources

Checked .

  1. 21B. Specialty IPA: Black IPA, 2021 Beer Style Guidelines — Beer Judge Certification Program
  2. American Black Ale — CraftBeer.com, Brewers Association
  3. Blackwatch, The Vermont Pub & Brewery — BeerAdvocate