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A stemmed snifter of clear amber to copper barleywine with ruby highlights and a small off-white head

American Barleywine

American barleywine: a very strong, rich, bitter ale for slow sipping, from Anchor Old Foghorn (1975) and Sierra Nevada Bigfoot (1983). Strength and serving.

Family
Ale
Origin
USA
Colour
Amber
Strength
8–12% ABV
Bitterness
50–100 IBU
Colour scale
9–18 SRM (18–35 EBC)
Glass
Snifter
Serve at
10–13 °C

An American barleywine pours amber to medium copper, often with ruby lights, under an off-white to light tan head. It tastes rich and malty, with a firm to aggressive bitterness and a strong American hop, noticeable alcohol and a full, warming finish. At 8–12% it is a beer for slow sipping, and age dries and smooths it.

Where it comes from

Breweries have long sold a barleywine as their strongest ale, often for winter and dated by vintage. American brewers adapted the English barleywine with their own hops. Anchor’s Old Foghorn of 1975 was one of the first craft versions, and Sierra Nevada’s Bigfoot of 1983 set the hoppy standard of today.

How to serve it

Pour it at 10–13 °C into a snifter. It goes with braised beef cheek, strong blue cheese or rich desserts.

Next to its neighbours

It has more hop than an English barleywine and is usually paler than the darker English ones. It is maltier, fuller and sweeter than a double IPA, with hops that stop short of extreme, and stronger and richer than an American strong ale.

American Barleywine in numbers

Original gravity
1.080–1.120
Final gravity
1.016–1.030
Food
Braised beef cheek; strong blue cheese; rich desserts
Classic examples
Anchor Old Foghorn; Sierra Nevada Bigfoot; Hair of the Dog Doggie Claws; East End Gratitude
BJCP style
22C American Barleywine

Sources

Checked .

  1. 22C. American Barleywine, 2021 Beer Style Guidelines — Beer Judge Certification Program
  2. American Barley Wine — CraftBeer.com, Brewers Association